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  • What’s the Difference Between an Architect and an Architectural Engineer?

    Do you know the difference between an architect and an architectural engineer? While both professions involve designing and building structures, there are some distinct differences in the roles and responsibilities of each. In this blog post, we’ll discuss the similarities and differences between an architect and an architectural engineer, so you can better understand the distinct roles each profession plays in creating functional and aesthetically pleasing structures.

    The Role of an Architect

    Architects are a crucial component of constructing any structure, as they are the professionals in charge of designing, planning and building said structure. Architects must have a deep understanding of the most current trends in the field, in addition to being familiar with all the applicable laws, regulations and codes for the construction process. It is also essential for architects to have knowledge of engineering, cost estimations, safety, sustainability and more. Furthermore, they need to be well-versed in materials and methods of construction so as to achieve the most cost-effective and efficient design.

    In order to ensure that the project goes according to plan, architects need to manage the whole project, from the concept stage to completion. This entails the management of any contractors or subcontractors that are involved. It is also up to the architect to stick to a budget and adhere to deadlines.

    Finally, once the project is finished, the architect needs to provide comprehensive documentation that details the entire design, plans and construction process. This includes any drawings, diagrams, material specifications, timelines and budgets that were involved. These details will be essential for any contractors, engineers and other professionals for accurately building the structure.

    Skill set of an Architect

    Architects have the difficult and important job of designing physical structures like residential homes and office buildings. To do this successfully, they need a unique set of skills which includes creativity, a grasp of building materials, engineering concepts, mathematics, and knowledge of local regulations. Furthermore, it is critical for them to be able to collaborate effectively with other professionals, like engineers, contractors, and clients, to make sure that the final result follows the plan.

    The most essential talent for architects is to be able to envision a space and all its potential in their minds. It is essential that they have a keen sense of aesthetics, while also understanding the limitations of a space and how different components must work together to create a pleasing and useful outcome. Communication and negotiation skills are also paramount, so that the architect can clearly express their ideas and come to agreeable arrangements with the client and other team members.

    Skill set of an Architectural Engineer

    Architectural Engineers are vital to the design and construction of buildings, as they are tasked with creating structures that are both aesthetically pleasing and safe to occupy. They must possess a thorough understanding of engineering principles, and an ability to comprehend how different building materials react to the forces of nature, such as wind, rain, and snow. Knowledge in fields like physics, mathematics, thermodynamics, and mechanics is paramount, as they must be able to evaluate the load-bearing capacity of the structure’s components, as well as its overall safety.

    Moreover, Architectural Engineers are expected to have an imaginative approach to the job, coming up with creative solutions that benefit both aesthetics and functionality. Working with architects, contractors, and other professionals is also part of their job description, requiring them to have great interpersonal skills. All in all, Architectural Engineers have a very important role in ensuring the success of construction projects.

    The Role of an Architectural Engineer

    An architectural engineer has the crucial responsibility of designing, constructing and maintaining the structural and environmental systems of buildings. Such a job requires a combination of knowledge in mathematics, physics, and engineering principles to make the structure as efficient and safe as possible.

    Moreover, the job involves liaising with architects, contractors and other professionals to guarantee the building is constructed following the initial plan. An engineer must be aware of the latest laws and regulations in the construction sector as well as any potential risks.

    Not to mention, they must have expertise in material science and building science, from understanding the properties of wood, concrete and steel, to knowing the details of air conditioning and heating systems, electrical wiring, and plumbing systems. In such a way, the architectural engineer can draw up plans that fulfill the requirements of occupants and lessen energy costs at the same time.

    The Difference Between an Architect and an Architectural Engineer

    Architects and architectural engineers both occupy a prominent place in the construction industry, but their roles and qualifications differ. Architects tend to be more focused on the look and interior design of a building, while an architectural engineer will have more interest in the structure and load bearing capacity. 

    For an architect to be successful, they need to be equipped with an understanding of the artistic and historical aspects of architecture, the capability for creative problem solving, and a meticulous eye for detail. Furthermore, they need to have a strong knowledge of local regulations and environmental issues that could affect a building’s design. To pursue a career in architecture, one must attain a bachelor’s degree from a recognised school of architecture, followed by either a master’s degree or professional certification.

    On the other hand, architectural engineers dedicate their expertise to the technical details of the design, including construction calculations and materials selection. They also guarantee that the building will meet all codes and safety regulations. To pursue this field, a degree in civil engineering or a similar area of study is generally required, along with further training and certifications.

    Finally, the key distinction between the two professions is that architects incorporate both the structural and aesthetic elements into their work, while engineers only concentrate on the structure. In some cases, the building project may require both an architect and engineer to be signed off before it can be completed, making it necessary to consider both professions. 

    Conclusion

    When considering the differences between an architect and an architectural engineer, no single answer exists. Both of these career paths present excellent opportunities in terms of design and construction, but the major disparity lies in their concentration and proficiencies. Architects are generally more preoccupied with the complete aesthetic and design of a project, while architectural engineers put a stronger emphasis on the engineering aspects that guarantee a building is secure, sound, and operational. It ultimately boils down to the individual to determine which area best suits their career aspirations and interests.

    FAQs about Architect and an Architectural Engineer

    Have a look at some frequently asked questions related to Architect and Architectural Engineer:

    What is the distinction between an architect and an architectural engineer? 

    An architect is responsible for the creation of a structure, while an architectural engineer focuses on the engineering aspects such as structural strength, energy-efficiency, and other related systems of the building. 

    What qualifications do I need to pursue either of these occupations? 

    To be an architect, one should acquire a professional degree from a certified institution, such as a Bachelor of Architecture, Master of Architecture, or a Doctorate in Architecture. On the other hand, to be an architectural engineer, you need to acquire an engineering degree, for example, a Bachelor of Science in Architectural Engineering or a Master of Science in Architectural Engineering. 

    What job duties do these occupations have? 

    Architects are tasked with designing structures and overseeing the construction process, guaranteeing that all safety regulations and building codes are being adhered to. Conversely, architectural engineers are assigned to design and evaluate the environmental and structural systems of a building such as its plumbing, electrical, and mechanical systems. 

    Is there any difference in the salaries of architects and architectural engineers? 

    Generally, the salary of an architect is greater than that of an architectural engineer, although this may depend on the location and experience. 

    Do architects and architectural engineers collaborate on projects? 

    Indeed, architects and architectural engineers commonly collaborate on projects to ensure the design is secure, efficient in terms of energy, and meets all legal guidelines. 

    Is there a disparity in the job outlook for architects and architectural engineers? 

    Yes, the job prospects for architects is much more optimistic than for architectural engineers, due to the continuously increasing requirement for new constructions. 

    Are there any prospects for global travel for architects and architectural engineers? 

    Certainly, many architects and architectural engineers have the chance to work on projects abroad. This is a great opportunity to acquire new experience and explore different cultures.

  • Top Engineering Entrance Exams in India After 12th

    Are you looking to pursue a career in engineering after completing 12th grade? If so, you’re likely wondering which engineering entrance exams you should take in India. Fortunately, there are a variety of entrance exams to choose from, depending on your chosen field of study. In this blog post, we’ll be highlighting the top engineering entrance exams in India after 12th grade, so you can be sure that you’re making the best choice for your educational and professional future.

    IIT JEE

    Every year, lakhs of students striving to become engineers vie to enter one of the highly esteemed Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) through the challenging IIT-JEE (Joint Entrance Examination). This exam comprises two components, the JEE Main and the JEE Advanced tests.

    The JEE Main tests candidates’ proficiency in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics with multiple-choice questions. The most exceptional candidates, ranked in the highest percentile, are then eligible for the JEE Advanced, where they have to resolve questions in the same three fields according to their own comprehension.

    The selection procedure for IIT-JEE is very stringent, with aspirants evaluated by their All India Rank (AIR), which is derived from the two tests of JEE Advanced. This rank establishes which college they can apply to, and if their application is successful. Regarded as one of the toughest entrance exams in India, the IIT JEE necessitates comprehensive preparation and total commitment.

    West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination (WBJEE)

    The West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination (WBJEE) is an annual entrance exam that is conducted in West Bengal for those looking to gain admission into undergraduate engineering, pharmacy and architecture courses offered by both government and private institutions. It is a highly competitive exam which is organized by the West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board (WBJEEB). To be eligible for the WBJEE, applicants must have completed their 12th grade or equivalent with a minimum aggregate score of 45% in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (40% for those of the reserved category). Moreover, the applicant must be within the age limit prescribed by the conducting body.

    The WBJEE comprises two papers – Paper I and Paper II, each paper carrying 100 marks. Subjects covered in the examination include Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Biotechnology and Geology. Scores obtained in the WBJEE are taken into consideration for admission to numerous engineering and technology colleges in West Bengal. Individuals with the highest marks in the examination will be eligible for admission to the best engineering institutes in the state. The results of the exam are published online, and the merit list is formulated depending on the scores gained in the exam.

    All in all, WBJEE is one of the most in-demand engineering entrance exams in India, presenting students with the opportunity to secure admission into prestigious engineering colleges in the state.

    Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET)

    The Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) is one of the most desired entrance examinations for engineering in India. It is conducted every year by the Karnataka Examination Authority (KEA) for students aspiring to join courses related to engineering and allied fields in the state of Karnataka. To be eligible for KCET, candidates must have cleared their 10+2 with Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry/Biotechnology/Computer Science/Biology, obtaining at least 45% marks (40% for SC/ST/OBC applicants).

    KCET comprises two papers: Paper 1 (Physics and Chemistry) and Paper 2 (Mathematics). Both papers are conducted offline in the form of objective-type questions. Each paper is of 60 marks and includes a mixture of multiple choice and numerical questions, taking 70 minutes for each one. The syllabus for KCET includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics such as Atoms and Molecules, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Wave Optics, Nuclear Chemistry, Probability, Complex Numbers, Trigonometry, and so on.

    The application process for KCET can be done online on the KEA official website with a fee of Rs. 650 (Rs. 500 for SC/ST/OBC). The candidates must ensure they fill all details accurately. The admit card, containing information such as the candidate’s name, roll number, exam center address and timings, will be available on the KEA website a few days before the exam date. After the completion of the examination, the results are published on the KEA website, indicating the candidate’s total marks and rank in the exam.

    Maharashtra Health and Technical Common Entrance Test (MHT-CET)

    The Maharashtra Health and Technical Common Entrance Test (MHT-CET) is an entrance examination conducted yearly by the Maharashtra government for granting admission into various medical, engineering, and pharmacy courses across the state. It is a highly competitive exam that tests the applicants’ understanding of various topics like physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and general studies.

    To be eligible to take the exam, students must have passed or be appearing for their 12th standard or equivalent exams with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics as the main subjects. The marks obtained in the MHT-CET will be used to establish a merit list, which decides whether an applicant is suitable for admission into a certain course.

    The exam is divided into three papers: Paper 1 (for Physics and Chemistry), Paper 2 (for Biology), and Paper 3 (for Mathematics). Every paper is composed of two sections: Section A and Section B, taking up a total of 3 hours and 30 minutes.

    For properly preparing for the MHT-CET, it is essential that the candidates review the syllabus carefully, complete available online mock tests, and, if needed, enroll in coaching classes to get guidance on understanding concepts. In addition, it is highly suggested to stay up-to-date with the exam pattern changes so as to comprehend the varying trends of the examination and arrange their studies accordingly.

    Gujarat Common Entrance Test (GUJCET)

    The Gujarat Common Entrance Test (GUJCET) is an assessment held by the Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board (GSEB) that allows access to undergraduate engineering and pharmacy courses within the state of Gujarat. This examination is opened to those hoping to be accepted into various engineering and pharmacy colleges in the region. To be qualified to sit the GUJCET, a student must have passed their 10+2 level education in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and English from an approved board in India.

    The GUJCET exam has three sections – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics/Biology – which, combined, span two and a half hours with a total of 120 multiple choice questions with four answer options per query. The assessment normally takes place in April, with the results revealed the month after. In the light of the results, GSEB will then establish a merit list to be eligible for the counseling process.

    Participants can take part in the GUJCET either by applying online or offline. Applying online involves filling out the form on GSEB’s official website, as well as paying the appropriate fees. Whereas the offline method is done by downloading the form from the website and submitting it with the corresponding fee to the provided address.

    It is worth noting that high scorers of the GUJCET examination possess an upper hand when it comes to enrolling in prominent Gujarat colleges, such as the Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar (IITGN) and Institute of Technology, Nirma University (ITNU).

    Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Exam (UPSEE)

    The Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Exam (UPSEE) is a yearly entrance test organized by the Uttar Pradesh Technical University (UPTU). The UPTU entrance examination evaluates the student’s knowledge in various subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English, Computer Science, Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering, Biotechnology, and Agriculture. With 600 marks as the overall exam score, the exam contains eleven papers with multiple-choice questions for each one.

    To be qualified to take the UPSEE exam, applicants should have completed their twelfth grade from a recognised board, with a minimum aggregate of 45% in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics/Biology. Furthermore, students who have finished their diploma from an acknowledged institute or university can also apply for lateral entry into the second year of engineering courses.

    The UPSEE exam provides an amazing chance for youngsters who desire to pursue engineering or technology related studies in Uttar Pradesh. This exam not only emphasizes on merit but also charges low fees, providing a fantastic kickstart to the profession of numerous aspiring engineers.

    Conclusion

    Engineering Entrance Exams are among the most vital junctures in a student’s educational journey, for it aids in choosing the path of their future. Post their 12th standard, there are innumerable Engineering Entrance Exams across India, giving the aspirants the opportunity to gain admission into their desired college and course. Out of them, IIT JEE, WBJEE, KCET, MHT-CET, GUJCET, UPSEE and BITSAT are the most popular entrance exams. Thus, it is of utmost importance that students comprehensively research these exams and approach their preparations with dedication and focus. All the best!

  • What’s the difference between JEE Mains and JEE Advanced?

    Selecting the suitable college entrance exam is a vital determination for numerous prospective students in India. The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is among the most extensively employed tests for admission to engineering colleges in India. It involves two phases: JEE Mains and JEE Advanced. Knowing the contrast between these two stages is essential for students to ensure they are taking the suitable examination for their prerequisites. In this blog post, we will investigate the disparities between JEE Mains and JEE Advanced in terms of syllabus, challenge level, and readiness.

    About Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) 

    The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) is an eminent collection of self-governing engineering and technology institutions located in different regions of India. Since their inception in 1951 with the first IIT being established in Kharagpur, West Bengal, the number of IITs in the nation has grown to twenty-three. 

    They are regarded highly, not just within India but around the world, for their quality educational programs from undergraduate to postgraduate level in various engineering and technology areas. Entry to the IITs is based on the successful passing of the extremely competitive Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), with applicants having the choice of either the JEE Mains or the JEE Advanced, according to their criteria. 

    Alongside the education and training of their students, IITs also actively carry out research works and offer doctorate degrees in many fields of engineering and technology. Furthermore, they are conferred with the liberty to make and implement their own syllabus and curriculum as they are legally established as universities. By actively advancing the technologies and research within India, IITs have done remarkable services in the country’s progress, with numerous graduates from the institutes having achieved tremendous success in their chosen areas of expertise.

    The basics: what are JEE Mains and JEE Advanced?

    The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is a nation-wide competitive entrance exam that allows students to apply for admission to some of India’s top engineering institutes, including the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). 

    The examination is split into two stages – JEE Main and JEE Advanced – both of which are administered by different bodies. JEE Main is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), and acts as the prerequisite for students to qualify for JEE Advanced. Additionally, JEE Main marks are also used to benchmark the performance of students when applying to other engineering colleges across India. 

    The examination follows a multiple-choice format, focusing on Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics topics. On the other hand, JEE Advanced is considered to be the more challenging of the two exams, as it is conducted by the seven zonal IITs on a rotating basis. It also follows an online format, and comprises two three-hour papers for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics topics. Scores in JEE Advanced are then used for admission to the IITs and ISM Dhanbad.

    The syllabus: what’s covered in each exam?

    JEE Main and JEE Advanced are two distinct exams conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). While JEE Main is a single-stage exam, JEE Advanced is a two-stage examination. As such, the syllabus for each exam differs significantly. 

    JEE Main is based on the CBSE syllabus for class 11th and 12th. The exam tests a candidate’s knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Additionally, there is also an Aptitude Test and Drawing Test in the paper. 

    JEE Advanced, on the other hand, covers topics from class 11th and 12th with an emphasis on advanced concepts. The exam consists of two papers – Paper 1 and Paper 2. Both the papers cover Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. However, Paper 1 contains more questions in Mathematics, while Paper 2 has more questions on Physics and Chemistry. The questions are mainly objective-type with numerical answer type questions included in Paper 2. 

    Both the exams are highly competitive and require thorough preparation for good scores. It is important to be well-versed in all the concepts covered in the syllabus to perform well in the examinations.

    The difficulty: how hard is each exam?

    Succeeding in JEE Main and JEE Advanced both necessitates considerable effort and commitment. Although, the level of difficulty between the two exams may be substantially different.

    JEE Main is seen as a fairly testing exam, measuring the applicant’s understanding of essential theories and fundamentals of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. The queries posed in JEE Main rely on the NCERT syllabus and examine the examinee’s capacity to apply the notions discovered in school.

    Conversely, JEE Advanced is recognized as one of the toughest entrance examinations in India. It tests the candidate’s skill to solve problems, their expertise of the core concepts, and their capacity to employ these notions to complex problems. The curriculum for JEE Advanced spans a wide range of subjects from the 11th and 12th grade, consisting of advanced matters such as Vector Calculus, Differential Equations, and so on.

    Altogether, JEE Advanced is more complicated than JEE Main as it necessitates a more profound comprehension of the topics examined and more refined analytical skills. Therefore, contenders wanting to take JEE Advanced should commence their preparation long before.

    The preparation: how should you prepare for each exam?

    JEE Mains and JEE Advanced are two highly significant examinations that require an ample amount of dedication and study. For successful performance, one should have an in-depth comprehension of the course syllabus as well as an adequate number of practice tests. For JEE Mains, the pupil must be familiar with the fundamentals from the Class XII syllabus such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Practicing is paramount; the recommended practice for JEE Mains is the completion of at least ten past exam papers to get used to the style and pattern of questions. Further, it is advised to focus more on one’s weak topics and practice solving tougher questions to check the effectiveness of their preparation.

    Meanwhile, JEE Advanced calls for an even more rigorous and strenuous training, with the aptitude test in topics such as Integral Calculus, Differential Equations, Vector Algebra, and Probability & Statistics. Again, to understand and practice the course material, practice tests are incredibly valuable for assessing one’s level of knowledge. Moreover, for either examination, following a constant and well-structured study schedule, with regular breaks in-between for staying energetic and focused, is essential. Last but not least, for excelling in the examination, using various available resources like online tutorials and practice papers is a beneficial tactic.

    Conclusion

    The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is an extremely competitive and critical test for entry into engineering colleges in India. Both JEE Mains and Advanced need to be taken in order to have a chance at the top institutions. Although they both deal with comparable subjects, there are a few differences when it comes to their syllabi, complexity, and study requirements.

    JEE Mains has a syllabus that contains fundamentals of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics while JEE Advanced calls for a much more profound level of understanding of these subjects. In terms of preparing for the exams, it is important to set aside an adequate amount of time for each subject and be constantly focused on your target of gaining admission into an excellent engineering college.

    In conclusion, if you have a plan to pursue engineering after school, it is critical to recognize the differences between JEE Mains and Advanced and create a plan to help you with your preparation. All the best!

    FAQs About JEE Mains and JEE Advanced Preparation

    Q1. What materials should I use to prepare for JEE Mains and Advanced?

    A1. To adequately prepare for both JEE Mains and Advanced, you should utilize a range of study materials, including the National Testing Agency’s JEE Mains and JEE Advanced syllabus guides, practice papers and past papers, books, online resources, and coaching programs.

    Q2. How much time should I devote to studying for each exam?

    A2. The amount of time you dedicate to studying for either exam will depend on your individual abilities and goals. Generally speaking, though, you should aim to devote at least three months to comprehensive preparation for either exam.

    Q3. How can I identify areas of weakness?

    A3. One of the best ways to identify areas of weakness is by taking mock tests and analyzing your performance. This will help you identify which topics you need to focus more on during your preparation period.

    Q4. How can I practice for the exam?

    A4. One of the best ways to practice for either exam is by solving as many practice problems as possible. Additionally, you should also take mock tests regularly in order to gain a better understanding of the types of questions you may encounter in the exam.

    Q5. Are there any online resources that can help me prepare?

    A5. Yes, there are plenty of online resources available to assist with your preparation for both JEE Mains and Advanced exams. These include online tutorials, study material, practice tests, and videos. Additionally, there are also numerous online forums and discussion groups that can provide valuable tips and advice from experienced exam takers.

  • 10 Lucrative Career Options in India for 12th Science PCM Students Who Don’t Want to Do Engineering

    In India, a college degree isn’t just seen as an indication that you’re prepared to enter the workforce; it also signals what kind of job you’re likely to get once you do. Pre-Engineering students have often been told that they need to pursue Engineering in order to secure a lucrative career in India. In fact, there are many other professions that have high earning potential and can be pursued by Science stream students in India with 12th Science PCM as their only degree qualification. 

    A number of people who complete 12th science PCM don’t want to go into engineering and look at other opportunities instead. Read on to learn more about ten different ways you can make money in India, other than going the engineering route.

    1) B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering

    B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering is a four-year engineering program in the field of aerodynamics, aircraft structures, aircraft performance and propulsion. The college offers a Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) degree programme that is approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE). 

    Besides fulfilling the requirements of various branches of aerospace technology like aircraft design, manufacturing, maintenance and testing; this course also offers opportunities to specialize in areas such as avionics and astronautics. The course includes mechanical engineering, computer sciences and some basic courses on mathematics, physics and chemistry. You need an entrance exam score of 60% or more to be eligible for admission into the first year of this four-year engineering programme.

    2) Data Analyst

    A data analyst’s job is to make sense of the data collected by organizations and prepare it for analysis. Data analysts are also responsible for analyzing and interpreting the statistics and facts, suggesting what they mean and how they can be applied. The work involves collecting, sorting, analyzing, processing, summarizing and visualizing large volumes of data from a variety of sources including paper files, databases or social media sites. It is an ideal career option for those who are good at mathematics and possess analytical skills. 

    3) Ethical Hacking

    If you are an IT person who wants to pursue a career in the field of security, then there is no better place than ethical hacking. You can work as a consultant, providing IT services and advice on how best to protect systems against cyber threats. They use skills and knowledge of computer networks and the Internet to attack systems, find vulnerabilities and fix them before they’re exploited by others. In addition, ethical hackers can be employed by government agencies like National Security Agency (NSA) or Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA) or military departments like Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).

    4) Hardware Engineer

    If you have a knack of tinkering with things, this is the perfect career choice for you. You will be responsible for designing, testing and assembling the physical parts of the product, which can include circuit boards, cables or other components. A job as a hardware engineer will require a lot of math and science knowledge. Plus it is important to know what materials work best and how they interact with one another. 

    It may not seem like much fun but if you like working on different types of problems then this may be the right career for you. Hardware engineers get placement at  companies such as Dell, Microsoft, General Electric etc.  The average salary offered by these companies varies from 20-35 lakh per annum depending on the skill set and experience. 

    5) Network Engineer

    A network engineer builds, maintains, and supports computer networks and the people who use them. They are responsible for securing the network against intrusion, hackers and viruses. Their skills include the installation of new hardware and software systems on both internal and external networks as well as monitoring bandwidth usage to identify any bottlenecks or potential problems. 

    6) Cybersecurity Analyst

    Cyber Security Analysts are a type of information security analyst who helps protect the company from cyber threats. They perform penetration testing, intrusion detection, and intrusion prevention. It’s a rewarding career path with high job growth as it’s expected to grow 24% over the next decade. There are many entry-level positions available for those who have their Bachelor’s degree and experience with networking. 

    The responsibilities of this role include detecting malware that might infect computers or computer networks; monitoring internet traffic to detect intrusions; analyzing system logs to look for suspicious activities; and using firewalls or packet filters to prevent unauthorized access. To be eligible for an entry level position you need your bachelor’s degree in Information Technology or Computer Science with at least one course in programming languages such as C++ or Java.

    7) Bachelor of Business Administration

    The BBA is a two-year full-time course after 12th, which prepares students for management positions and involves courses like finance, marketing, business law and strategy. The cost of a BBA degree from top colleges in India can vary from Rs 100000 to Rs 175,000. There are around 300 BBA colleges that offer the course. 

    8) Diploma in Nautical Science

    Naval architecture, shipbuilding, naval engineering and marine engineering are some of the career options for students who have completed a diploma in nautical science. Naval Architecture involves designing and supervising the construction of vessels. Naval Engineering involves the design and construction of new ships including nuclear submarines. It is a challenging but rewarding profession that requires immense patience, precision and a good understanding of mathematics. Shipbuilding involves making ships like cargo carriers or passenger boats. 

    9) Bachelor of Science in Defense studies

    Bachelor of Science in defense studies is a program which includes topics on military, intelligence, defense and the strategic concepts. The course covers various areas such as intelligence analysis, security and human rights, military history and international relations. The students are offered courses on specific branches like Intelligence Analysis or Security Studies. 

    The National Defence Academy at Khadakwasla is one of the prestigious institutions that offers a course on Bachelors in science (defense). Along with academics it also offers training to cadets from class IX onwards. These cadets get a chance to study subjects like defense strategy, international relations and management sciences before they join their respective services after completing their graduation.

    10) BSc Hotel Management.

    A career as a hotel management executive is perfect if you’re interested in working with people, love meeting new people every day and enjoy being at the heart of an organization. The demand for qualified managers is on a constant rise worldwide because it’s growing faster than any other occupation. The Indian hotel industry is no different, and it’s projected to grow by up to 25% over the next decade. This means there will be more opportunities than ever before for well-trained and passionate people like you! A degree in hospitality can make all of these dreams come true.

    Final Thoughts

    As you can see, there are many options available to students who don’t want to do engineering. Some of these careers might be more lucrative than engineering and some might offer better working hours. As with anything, it’s important to make a decision that is best for you and your personality. Keep in mind that not all careers require the same qualifications, so if you’re unsure about what career path you want to take but know that engineering isn’t it, explore your options!

  • What are the Best Career Options After B. Tech Electronics and Communication Engineering in India?

    Obtaining a Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering is an increasingly desirable academic path for students aspiring to a career in technology. After successful completion of this program, graduates have a range of exciting options for continuing their professional journey in India. In this article, we provide a summary of the most rewarding occupations for B. Tech Electronics and Communication Engineering graduates and what employers typically look for in potential applicants. Moreover, we detail the available job opportunities in the sector, making it easier for candidates to identify their best suited roles.

    List of companies that recruit Electronics and Communication engineers

    • Samsung, the leading technology company, provides a great employment opportunity for Electronics and Communication engineers in India. These exciting roles involve designing, researching, developing, producing, and managing electronic products. Similarly, Intel, the multinational tech firm, provides excellent chances for Electronics and Communication engineers in the sectors of computer hardware, software, and services.
    • Apple is one of the largest employers of Electronics and Communication engineers in India. This tech giant provides numerous roles linked to design, development, evaluation, and implementation of electronic systems and components. Microsoft is one of the most sought-after companies for Electronics and Communication engineers, having an array of jobs linked to design, production, and maintenance of computer systems, networks, and devices.
    • Cisco is a notable recruiter of Electronics and Communication engineers in India, providing positions regarding designing, setting up, and managing networks. Wipro has an extensive range of vacancies for Electronics and Communication engineers, including roles in the designing, developing, examining, and preserving of embedded systems.
    • Infosys is another key employer of Electronics and Communication engineers in India. It presents positions associated with designing, building, testing, and keeping digital electronics. TCS, one of the primary recruiters of Electronics and Communication engineers in India, offers positions concerning software design and development, hardware engineering, network engineering, and embedded systems engineering.
    • HCL Technologies is a major employer of Electronics and Communication engineers in India. The technology firm provides jobs linked to embedded systems design and development, system integration, firmware development, and automation engineering. Last but not least, Philips, the global leader in health technology, is an important recruiter of Electronics and Communication engineers in India, with roles associated with medical device design and development, system engineering, IT infrastructure management, and software development.

    Top government jobs for Electronics and Communication engineers

    Electronics and Communication engineers are greatly sought after by the public sector, granting them plenty of diverse and demanding tasks. Establishments such as the DRDO, All India Radio, ISRO, BEL and NIC frequently employ engineers from this field.

    When it comes to the highest government positions for Electronics and Communication engineers, these include:

    • Senior Electronics Engineer: This is a specific part within DRDO and other authorities, requiring comprehensive knowledge of designing, analysis and examining of electronic circuits, components, products and systems.
    • Electronics & Communication Engineer (Radio): This is a unique role at All India Radio and other corresponding establishments, involving planning and managing broadcasting tools, electronic transfer systems, radio networks, digital radio networks and more.
    • Electronics & Communication Engineer (Space Applications): This position is mainly related to ISRO initiatives like Chandrayaan and entails activities such as designing satellite subsystems, creating communication networks and forming ground assistance software.
    • Electronics & Communication Engineer (Radar): This is a specialized function with BEL or other governmental companies dealing with radar development. It necessitates the design, growth, assessment and maintenance of radar systems for vigilance, navigation, tracing and direction applications.
    • Electronics & Communication Engineer (Software Development): This is a specialized role with NIC or other identical organizations which requires software development for network control programs, embedded apps, communication protocols and more.

    By having the appropriate knowledge and experience, these roles can provide a lucrative professional path in the public sector.

    The types of roles offered to Electronics and Communication engineers

    Electronics and Communication engineers have a diverse range of career paths they can pursue depending on their qualifications, experience, and preferences. From dealing with sophisticated communication networks and constructing innovative gadgets and devices to supervising networks, engineers in this field can select from various job positions.

    Popular roles that electronics and communication engineers can consider are:

    • Design Engineer: Design engineers are responsible for creating and manufacturing modern products and systems. With their expertise in electronics and communication engineering principles, they can develop efficient, dependable, and budget-friendly designs.
    • System Engineer: System engineers are tasked with constructing, deploying, and resolving intricate electronic systems. To successfully accomplish their job, they should have comprehensive knowledge in different technologies such as hardware, software, and networking.
    • Network Engineer: Network engineers oversee networks and IT infrastructure, making sure that they are secure and functioning at the highest level. Additionally, they build and maintain network configurations, identify problems, and inspect system performance.
    • Electronics Technician: Electronics technicians set up, assess, identify and fix issues in, and keep up electronic apparatus like computers, cell phones, medical devices, and other electronic devices. They may also build or adjust circuits.
    • Software Developer: Software developers construct and manage software programs for a variety of purposes. They make use of programming languages like Java, C++, and Python to create and build software applications.
    • Research Scientist: Research scientists apply their knowledge in electronics and communication engineering to explore and create novel technologies. They cooperate with a group of researchers to construct novel products or systems.

    The skills required to be successful in a career in Electronics and Communication engineering

    • Strong technical knowledge: An Electronics and Communication engineer must have a deep understanding of the principles of electrical and electronic engineering, such as circuit design, digital logic design, and signal processing. This includes knowledge of programming languages such as C, C++, and Java, and experience with embedded systems and microprocessors.
    • Problem solving skills: An Electronics and Communication engineer needs to be able to identify problems quickly, analyze them thoroughly, and develop effective solutions to them. They must have good problem-solving skills and an ability to troubleshoot complex issues.
    • Attention to detail: Electronics and Communication engineers must pay attention to details when designing circuits, testing systems, and debugging software. They need to be precise in their work and be able to detect even the slightest errors.
    • Teamwork: Electronics and Communication engineering projects usually involve multiple people working together. Hence, it is important for engineers to be able to collaborate and work in teams effectively.
    • Communication skills: Engineers must be able to communicate their ideas effectively both orally and in writing. They must also be able to explain complex technical concepts in simple terms.
    • Adaptability: As the technology in the field of Electronics and Communication engineering is constantly evolving, engineers must stay up to date with the latest trends in the industry. They must be able to learn new technologies quickly and adapt their skills accordingly.

    The salary range for Electronics and Communication engineers in India

    As an Electronics and Communication engineer in India, you can typically expect to receive a salary between Rs. 4.5-8 lakhs annually. This number fluctuates, depending on the individual’s qualifications and expertise, as well as the type of organization and location in which they are employed. Generally, fresh Electronics and Communication engineers are likely to earn approximately Rs. 3-4.5 lakhs yearly, while those with prior knowledge in the area could demand salaries as much as Rs. 8 lakhs annually or higher. It is worth noting that pay is highly dependent on the industry in which the engineer is functioning; those employed in IT businesses or startups might gain a significantly larger salary than those hired in governmental or private organizations.

    Furthermore, those with more technical skill sets might obtain lucrative remunerations. For instance, a Senior Software Engineer with over 10 years of experience in the profession could earn as much as Rs. 24 lakhs each year or more, whereas a Technical Lead may receive salaries that exceed Rs. 36 lakhs annually.

    Overall, the remuneration scope for Electronics and Communication engineers in India is fairly vast, ranging based on experience, skills, industry, and other elements. Therefore, it is critical to keep these facets in mind when deciding on a profession in Electronics and Communication engineering.

    Conclusion

    Pursuing a career in Electronics and Communication engineering offers a wealth of rewarding and exciting possibilities. With the correct qualifications, experience, and education, one can build a thriving career in this area. Both the public and private sectors offer multiple job opportunities for Electronics and Communication engineers, boasting competitive wages and ample potential for advancement. Thus, making this an excellent choice for any young person seeking to develop their career.

  • How to Become CA in India: Scope, Exam, and Salary

    To work as a chartered accountant in India, you’ll have to pass the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) exam. This guide provides an overview of the ICAI CA exam and CA salary in India to help you decide whether this path is right for you. You’ll also find tips on studying and acing the exam to become a CA in India and build your career in finance and accounting. 

    You’ll have to pass the CA exam to become a CA or Chartered Accountant in India. This certification will help you gain some of the best jobs in the country, including working for top companies in your industry. This guide will precisely explain everything you need to understand about becoming a CA or Chartered Accountant in India, including information on how much they earn, what they do every day at work, and how they get to where they are today.

    Why is CA a good career choice?

    This professional degree program allows students to pursue higher education (such as CFA) and other courses, such as MBA. There is no time-limit for completing this coursework, so students can take their time without feeling pressured or stressed. An internship program is mandatory during this course of study, giving students practical experience in various fields.

    It also allows them to have increased insight into specific industries if they wish to shop in one sector when completing the coursework requirements. Students can choose between becoming self-employed through entrepreneurship or finding employment elsewhere within their field (either at a company or otherwise).

    One significant advantage offered by this course of study is that consistency doesn’t pose much of an issue: while taking occasional breaks whenever desired, making sure to give themselves some distance from the material when needed to refresh and strengthen their knowledge.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Interested applicants should have taken tenth and twelfth-grade exams from an accredited school system. Students who’ve completed the General Education Requirements (or its equivalent) may sign up for the CA Foundation Exam – the first step to becoming a Certified Accountant (CA). Though there is no set passing requirement for this particular test, it’s best to show proficiency with solid grades; otherwise, one might not qualify to participate in the CA Program. To register for this exam, candidates must wait four months after getting access before being able to attempt it – giving themselves ample time to study.

    Some routes to qualification are completing tests such as GeCNEE or completing certain Masters’s programs and then applying afterward. Candidates with these specific degrees can skip participating in another practice test beforehand because they already meet all set requirements based on experience gained thus far.

    Aspiring accountants must take the California Certified Public Accountant (CPA) examination to become certified. This exam has three parts: CA Intermediate, CA Foundation, and CA Final examinations.

    Role of a Chartered Accountant

    Chartered accountants play a crucial role in firms and handle different financial responsibilities. These skilled professionals are engaged in auditing, assurance, taxation advice, business finance management, and much more. Every company or corporation registered under the Companies Act of India has at least one CA to keep track of all its tasks: from the financial controller to the financial advisor or director—and their accounts too. With this professional certification attained after completing a chartered accountant course, candidates will find many opportunities open up before them – whether they want to work in-house at a company or private firm (or start their practice).

    Scope of CA in India

    The Position of a Chartered Accountant is highly coveted in India.CA has a variety of choices, such as starting one’s own business, working for a private firm, or working for government agencies. Additionally, chartered accountants have quite an amount of security and scope in India for multiple reasons; for instance, every registered company must hire a CA according to the provisions under the Companies Act.

    The kind of work a CA does in the private sector primarily depends on the type of company and its location- Larger companies provide more opportunities for more nuanced and specialist skillsets. It’s essential to keep up with current technologies and practices to continue growing their resume or expand globally/locally (depending).

    Overall, CAs have many job options that reach various industries- they’re so popular that they’re demanded everywhere!

    Career options and opportunities

    Recent reports show that demand for Certified Accountants (CAs) in manufacturing and financial services is rising. If you’re interested in becoming a CCA, look no further than reputable resources, including an online CA Final Test series from one of many institutes or professionals. Many potential paths exist for successful job seekers – so it’s up to you which field will interest you most. Possible areas include work in the ranks of financial journalists, financial strategists, investment advisors, or even mergers and acquisitions advisors. These types of jobs will be discussed below.

    1) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

    As a result of India’s implementation of the GST or Goods and Services Tax, there has been an increase in job opportunities for Chartered Accountants who are familiar with the new taxation system. Providing GST services as a business is an attractive opportunity for accountants and can be quite lucrative if done correctly.

    2) Internal Audit

    Nowadays, we see an increased need for internal auditors in the workplace due to rules and regulations increasing every year. An auditor reviews records, procedures, and documents and verifies assets and liabilities when employed at an external audit firm. While there is less competition among accountants looking to become an auditor when they first start, those who pursue this career are rewarded dramatically over time because of their skill set.

    3) Tax

    There are a large number of CA’s (Certified Accountants) who help both individuals and businesses with their tax needs. After assessing their client’s business, they recommend effective taxation structures. This accounting field will continue to expand because the number of Indian Income Tax Payers is growing daily.

    4) Wealth Management

    Wealth management is a service that provides information about how to manage money and investments, as well as accounting, tax services, and retirement planning. Wealth management has become an option for accountants who specialize in these areas of expertise as it becomes increasingly valuable.

    5) Startups

    With the increasing number of start-ups in India, there is an increased necessity for accountants to manage the finances of these newer companies. Accountants are partnering with these startups and finding new and different ways to grow within this concept.

    6) Mergers and Acquisitions

    CA offers expert advice in handling mergers and acquisitions. They assess a company’s potential based on how it’s performing and if it would be feasible to take over or sell it. This is a senior-level position with plenty of opportunity for growth.

    Scope of CA in the government sector

    Chartered Accountants are well-qualified professionals who excel in finance and accounting. Professionals with these skills are needed at all government levels, making them indispensable to success. Here are a few places CAs work in the government sector: accountants can start working for the Indian Revenue Service, which is just an entry-level position doing administrative tasks (payroll calculations). They might also be able to get involved in investigations from organizations such as the Enforcement Directorate, -a branch dedicated to fighting crime-related financial offenses. 

    Chartered Accountants can find plenty of opportunities working with forensic accountancy or providing consulting services or strategic financial planning. And they’re needed by various departments within specific ministries–plus, there are plenty of options available regarding jobs within public sector banks or regional rural banks that employ nationals and foreigners alike. So this means you’ll see ample opportunity within the government sector no matter what job you choose!

    Salary and package offered in India.

    Due to the high potential, it’s no surprise that accounting-related jobs come with lucrative salaries or package deals. A master’s degree may increase your chance of landing a well-paying position in the field of finance, but only possessing a bachelor’s in accounting will still open up opportunities. Accounting salaries and bonuses vary based on employer, skill level, and location. An average annual wage for an employed accountant is around $7000-$8500 USD, whereas median income falls around $30000-$34000 per annum (India). 

    Not limiting themselves solely to financial industries – accountants can find work at private businesses, government agencies, or other public institutions – there are always ample career options available. As employees, they’re also eligible for various health benefits like retirement plans, disability coverage, etc., which ultimately makes this profession one of the top choices for the individual aspirant who wants stability without having to put off their dreams indefinitely.

    The salary of a chartered accountant varies depending on many factors. The main influencing factors include location, type of firm, industry, experience, skills, and gender. These influences are also affected by market demand. With some exceptions, however, most CAs are well-paid for what they do and have ample growth opportunities. 

    Thanks to its transparency, the profession has seen increased responsibilities assigned to it; consequently, compensation packages improve over time. Chartered accountants have excellent prospects in critical sectors such as finance, banking, or taxation- with differing remuneration packages available in each industry. Acquiring specific skills may result in increased salaries across the board- but there is variation according to regional costs of living within significant cities’ limits.

    Future of CA

    Technological innovations have changed many aspects of our lives and have transformed the market and the profession in necessary ways. Advances in automation provide the backdrop against which Chartered Accountants continue to adapt to changing trends—acquiring new skills while maintaining the functionality of their professions.

    This doesn’t mean that becoming a CA will no longer exist, but those who pursue these courses will now have different and unique opportunities (though still just as rewarding). It is imperative for people to keep an eye on what is happening within the industry and for CAs themselves it’s important they’re aware of this too. But don’t worry; there will always be a place for accountancy! And professionals working in finance-related fields can successfully make adjustments to rapidly changing markets, thanks primarily in part to digitalization – from analyzing data sets using algorithms created from scratch all day every day or simply transferring digital files between clients with ease through cloud storage or mobile data networks.

    Conclusion

    In general, CA course offerings are wide-ranging. Moreover, this is a respected profession in India and abroad, so certificate holders are offered plenty of high-paying jobs. One significant contributor to this is that executives can design their careers around many different options – from setting up their independent practices to having clients at large private firms to working for various governmental agencies. 

    Chartered accountants can specialize in any number of roles; they can work across sectors no matter what industry they want to enter. The need for CAs continues growing every day, and new opportunities come with it. Studying CA will be worthwhile financially and professionally; these skills will open doors wherever you go!

  • Tips to Choose The Right Engineering College in India

    With the Indian Government constantly increasing its focus on the development of IT, B-Tech has become one of the most sought-after degrees in India today. It’s also one of the most expensive, especially if you study abroad. Selecting the right B-Tech college in India can be one of the most challenging and important decisions you’ll make as you pursue your degree. 

    While some students attend college primarily to make connections and network, others select a school intending to earn their degree as cheaply as possible and then move on to other things that interest them more deeply, such as entrepreneurship. If cost-savings are your primary concern, pay close attention to these 14 tips for selecting an affordable B-Tech college in India.

    1) Do they have accreditation & affiliation 

    AICTE accreditation is one of the most crucial criteria for assessing the credibility of a college. AICTE accreditation is an approval granted by the All India Council for Technical Education to engineering colleges, management institutes, and other technical institutions. These colleges must be accredited with AICTE to be eligible for government grants and loans. The importance of getting AICTE accreditation lies in the fact that students only qualify for government scholarships or financial aid. Accredited colleges also enjoy more success at placements as they have become more credible among employers.

    2) Does it have the proper labs for your practice?

    Check the labs that are available for your practice. You may want to avoid getting into an engineering college only to find out they don’t have good labs for your specific field of study. If this is the case, you will end up paying more than you should because you’ll need to pay for lab fees on top of tuition. Find out what kind of classes you will be taking and ensure they have labs. The best way to execute this is by looking at a class schedule for one semester. You can also go online and look at syllabi from other colleges.

    3) What is the status of the library in the college?

    Some things to consider before selecting a college are the status of the library and the number of books it has. A library with limited books means that there will be fewer options for research, especially in fields such as science, engineering, or medicine. It is also crucial to check if the college you’re considering has a good reputation in its area so that employers will recognize your degree in the future. If you plan on studying abroad, you must ensure that your chosen country recognizes degrees from your school and has an appropriate visa process for students like yourself.

    4) Check Reviews and Reputation

    Before deciding on a particular B-tech college, you must check its reviews and reputation. What are people saying about the college? Is it accredited or not? What kind of placements do they offer, if any? How much does the course cost, and is the fee inclusive of all expenses like accommodation, study materials, and equipment? With so many factors to consider, only then will you be able to make an informed decision. Here are some tips to check reviews of the site: 

    • Check with people who graduated from the institution – what are they saying about it? 
    • Look at forums online where students may have shared information – what are they communicating about the college? 
    • Talk to your contacts at other institutions, too – what can they tell you about it? 
    • Read through independent reviews on social media sites, blogs, and forums. 
    • Finally, look for more detailed information on government websites.

    5) Does it have the course you want to take?

    If you’re interested in studying engineering, one of the most crucial considerations is whether or not the institute offers engineering degrees. Check out the website of any prospective school and see what courses they offer. It might also be helpful to speak with people who have gone through those courses and ask about their experiences. You should also look into what type of training is offered for people who are just starting their education as engineers–for example, if you’re a high school student, do they provide preparatory courses that will help you succeed in college?

    6) Consider Fees, Scholarships, and Awards

    The cost is one of the most crucial things to consider when selecting a b-tech college. Most colleges have different pricing structures, and it can be difficult to compare them because they offer different services or amenities. 

    To help you find one that provides an affordable rate, consider these three factors: fees, scholarships, and awards. Prices are what you’ll pay upfront for tuition and other costs associated with attending college; scholarships are monetary awards given to students with strong academic abilities, and awards are prizes given for excellence in specific fields of study. Check out our list below for more information about how these three factors that can help you choose a perfect school for your budget!

    7) Do They Have An Industry-Synced Curriculum

    The industry-synced curriculum is an essential factor to consider when selecting a college. Programs with industry-synced curricula are designed to equip students with the skills and knowledge required for their desired career field. Industry-synced programs often offer hands-on experience, internships, and networking opportunities. Other factors that can help you choose the right college are cost, location, gender ratio, learning style (online or traditional), and overall student population size. 

    Be sure to research all of these factors before making your final decision! There are many pros of having an industry-synced curriculum they offer hands-on training, provide students with valuable real-world experiences, and teach analytical skills which will be used throughout the entire course of your professional life. The cons would be that it takes more time than if you were just taking classes online or at a university, so it may be best to have a set schedule to know exactly when your classes will take place. You also have to research because not all colleges have this type of curriculum so that it may take some digging around!

    8) Compare Facilities and Infrastructure

    Good infrastructure is critical for the success of any college. Infrastructure includes things like buildings, labs, and libraries. Colleges with inadequate infrastructure will only be able to provide high-quality education and may be able to keep up with essential maintenance. Many factors can contribute to an expensive college experience. 

    9) Do They Have Labs & Infrastructure

    Since most colleges have laboratories, it is necessary to check the infrastructure and determine if they have updated equipment. Labs are essential for practicals, so ensure you find out how often the labs are maintained and if there is an adequate supply of lab assistants. Please visit the college campus to see whether or not the infrastructure is up to date. You should also ensure that there are enough computers in the lab, library, or computer resource center.

    10) Do They Have Placement Support?

    Selecting the right B-Tech college in India will help ensure you have a better chance of securing employment once you graduate. Placement Support is one important aspect to consider because finding placements on your own can be difficult and expensive. A higher-ranked college will also likely have more opportunities for internships and co-ops, which are great ways to expand your knowledge and experience before graduating. Generally speaking, the best B-tech colleges will offer student loans, scholarships and financial aid packages to make their education more affordable.

    11) How is the campus of your college?

    The campus of your college is an essential factor when looking at colleges. You want to ensure that the environment is conducive to your needs and that you feel comfortable in it. Check out the campus before you commit! Visit, check out their Facebook page or explore their website. Is there anything on campus that may not agree with you? For example, if things around campus (buildings, people) are primarily caucasian, then your chances of feeling like you fit in might be slim. Is there anything else on campus that stands out to you?

    12) What are the amenities other than education?

    You should also be sure to check the amenities that are offered to students at the college. You will want to know what social amenities are available, such as clubs, sports teams, and other organizations on campus. The gym, library, and recreational center are all things that you’ll want to keep in your mind when evaluating which school is right for you. Additionally, it is essential to understand what career services are provided and what types of internships are offered. When you consider these amenities alongside the cost of tuition and financial aid options that schools provide, you can find one that is just right for your specific needs.

    13) Location of the college

    Many prospective students think they want to attend a big city school, but living far away from home can be challenging. If you’re looking for a smaller school that won’t feel like such a big campus, consider checking out colleges near your hometown or those in rural towns. Some schools have regional campuses closer to the student’s hometowns and make the commute easier.

    Before committing to one location, visit each college and get a feel for the different neighborhoods the schools are in. Be sure that you’ll be able to find housing on campus if it is necessary (and desired). You should also see how close public transportation is if you don’t drive; many universities provide buses that run all over town and trains and subways, which will help with long commutes!

    14) What is the fee structure?

    The fee structure varies from institute to institute, and you will have to check the fee structure of different institutions before selecting one. The course cost is determined by the total fee charged and factors such as whether the system is affiliated with any board or council, whether it has an attached hostel, what facilities are offered, and more. The fees for engineering courses are lower than that for medical procedures.

    Conclusion

    I hope this post has been helpful to you and helped you decide on your future education. The choice of college can make or break your future. Take your time with the decision of choosing a b-tech college. You can also get help from an education consultant who will first understand your needs, wants, and affordability.

  • Tips to Crack the NEET Exam in India on Your First Attempt

    The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test, or NEET, conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), is an examination to gain admission into undergraduate medical, dental, and Ayurveda courses in India. It was introduced in 2013 and has since been held twice a year, in April and November of every year, across the country in multiple languages, including English and Hindi. 

    The NEET will be a single test to get admission into all medical colleges across India. Follow these 15 easy tips to ace the exam without getting anxious! This article is to help you prepare and crack the NEET Exam in India on your first attempt without difficulty.

    1) Get acquainted with the NEET Pattern and syllabus

    The NEET Pattern and syllabus are the first steps toward cracking NEET. The pattern differs from any other entrance examination, and you should get acquainted with it. You should make a list of the topics that are covered extensively, those which are dealt with briefly, and those which are not there at all. This will help you know what areas to concentrate more on and also save time for revision.

    2) Use the best resources

    There are various books and online resources to prepare for the NEET exam. But make sure you use the best study resources for better results. You need to make sure that you don’t refer to multiple books instead, go with a single book. 

    3) Prepare with commitment, concentration, and consistency

    Plan for your preparation with commitment, concentration, and consistency. Begin by setting goals and timelines for your prep. Reassess your progress regularly and adjust your timeline or goals as needed. Keep a positive attitude throughout your preparation. If possible, prepare with friends or family, and remember to take breaks. As you prepare, read a book outside of coursework every day; reading is an excellent way to improve vocabulary and grammar skills, which are vital for success in any language-based subject test like the NEET exam. Finally, stay focused! Remember that nothing is more important than doing well on this test.

    4) Get the best diet

    Getting the best diet for your body type will help you maintain good health and keep your brain sharp. You should eat fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, protein from beans and nuts, various dairy products, and small amounts of healthy fats like olive oil. Since it is essential to be in optimal physical condition before an exam, exercise regularly so your blood sugar levels are steady and you don’t experience dramatic swings in energy or mood. Stay hydrated by drinking eight glasses of water per day. Get enough sleep by going to bed early and waking up early, even on days off work. 

    5) Stay motivated

    The best way to stay motivated is to find and visualize a goal. If you have a clear plan, you can work toward it. If you need to know your goals, take some time for introspection and figure them out. Stay motivated by keeping track of your progress and setting achievable goals for yourself. It’s important not to get discouraged when you fall short of expectations or when setbacks occur. You should know that these things happen to everyone- even successful people- so they’re just part of life. Setbacks are growth opportunities! Here are some tips to stay motivated: 

    • Find an inspiration-giving quote or mantra that resonates with you and make it your phone background, so you see it all day long.
    • Create a list of all the reasons why this one thing matters to you personally—or how this will change your life if achieved–and put it somewhere where you’ll be able to see it every day
    • Make reminders in your calendar about deadlines, self-care tasks (exercising/taking care of yourself), motivational exercises (such as reading something inspirational)
    • Tell other people about what makes this endeavor meaningful to you, which will reinforce why it’s worth doing.
    • Take care of any underlying issues (e.g., stress)
    • Reward yourself when milestones are reached

    6) Concentrate On What You Are Good At

    Try to concentrate on what you are good at. If you’re good at math, try solving as many problems as possible. If you’re good at science or biology, try reading about them and understanding them thoroughly. You should also take help from your teachers or seniors who have already cleared the exam. Also, you can check out some of the study materials available online which will help you prepare for your exams. These days there is a lot of information about NEET available online, so it’s easy to find out what suits you best and will help you prepare for your exams.

    7) Exercise Regularly

    Exercise can help relieve stress and keep your mind sharp. It also releases endorphins, making you feel better and improving your mood. Exercise is a meaningful way of coping with stress, but it’s also essential for preparing for exams. For example, exercise improves blood circulation and helps you think more clearly. 

    Exercising while studying has been shown to help people remember more information because they’re releasing so many brain chemicals that help them focus. Exercise also boosts your immune system, making you less likely to get sick or stressed out during exam season. If you need extra motivation, try competing with a friend or go running with a playlist full of music that motivates you!

    8) Positive Thinking Helps!

    You should be optimistic. Keeping a positive attitude is crucial, as it will help you stay motivated and focused on your goal of cracking the exam. Think about how great it will feel to have accomplished this milestone! Remember that no matter what happens, you always have a second chance. If your first attempt doesn’t go well, keep going; there are ways you can strategize for your next try. Here are some tips for positive thinking: 

    • Keep a happy face. 
    • Don’t worry about what other people think of you. 
    • Focus on improving yourself by learning new skills or developing better habits. 
    • Avoid self-defeating thoughts, like telling yourself I can’t do this or It won’t work out anyway. These thoughts will just cause negativity and stop you from achieving your goals. 
    • Pay attention to things that make you happy – indulge in activities or hobbies that bring joy into your life.
    • Don’t let anything get in the way of pursuing your dreams.

    9) Practicing previous year’s papers

    Practicing previous year’s papers can be a great way to prep for your exam. You should start by working through past papers similar in style and difficulty level. This will give you a good idea of what is expected during the test and help you determine how much time you need to study each question. Keep in mind that not all questions are worth the same points, so if you spend too much time on one question, it may be worth skipping it or guessing rather than spending too much time struggling over it.

    10) Seek assistance from experts

    Be bold in seeking assistance from experts. A professional can get you out of your comfort zone & help you identify weaknesses that are holding you back. They may also be able to give feedback on your specific technique and offer advice for improvement. 

    Some people feel that asking for help is a sign of weakness, but it is not. It takes courage to ask for help because it’s difficult to admit that you need assistance. If you’re stuck, don’t be scared to reach out for help so you can get back on track!

    11) Identify your weak areas

    To crack this exam, you need to identify your weak areas so that you can work on them. These areas include Geography, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Psychology. You should have a precise idea of your strengths and weaknesses before preparing for it. Here are some tips for identifying your weak areas: 

    • Investigate which subject from the syllabus is your weakest area and identify which chapters from the books you’ll need to read up on. 
    • Take more time understanding concepts related to chemistry, physics, and biology as they are considered complex subjects. 
    • Have a clear plan of how many hours you want to spend days studying for NEET and set achievable goals with timelines based on your lifestyle. 
    • Identify whether or not reading books will help you learn more efficiently or if you would prefer taking practice tests instead- there’s no correct answer here! 
    • Decide how much time per day you want to spend studying- 30 minutes? 1 hour? More than 2 hours?

    12) Strictly avoid guesswork

    You should avoid guesswork and only prepare for what you will face. For example, don’t guess you need to know trigonometry because you could get caught off-guard by a question about logarithms. Instead, study trigonometry at length so that you are prepared for it when it comes up during your exam. You can never predict which topics will show up on the day of your test. Even though you may not need trigonometry for the medical college of your choice, it is better to have it than not.

    13) Have the right set of notes

    Make sure you have the right notes, a good textbook, and a decent study plan. You should also try and set aside time to be able to practice questions every day.

    14) Follow the NCERT textbooks

    You must follow the NCERT textbooks while preparing for the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET). This is because these books are designed by experts who have studied and researched the various aspects of this exam. It will be beneficial if you read these books from cover to cover and take notes. Make sure that you take advantage of all critical details.

    15) Know your strengths

    You should know your strengths. Some people are good at remembering things, some are good at problem-solving, and some are good at drawing conclusions. There is no right or wrong explanation here; it is just finding your strengths. Remembering facts and figures may be easier than remembering concepts and theories, or vice versa. Knowing your strengths will help you understand what to focus on during study time so that you can put the best foot forward for a higher score!

    Conclusion

    I hope you found this post helpful and learned something new. If you’ve any questions or would like me to elaborate more on a specific topic, please leave a comment below. I’ll be sure to reply! Career Consultants usually offer advice for career planning and job placement through various channels such as seminars, workshops, lectures, and one-on-one consultations. You can also get help from career consultants by contacting them directly or visiting their office.

  • Tips to Crack  IIT JEE on Your First Attempt

    How do you score high on the IIT JEE exam? Is it possible to become one of the top students in India and achieve exceptionally well on this notoriously difficult exam? The answer is yes! As you prepare for one of the most challenging exams in the world, are there any tips that can help you get into an Indian Institute of Technology? 

    IIT JEE (Joint Entrance Examination), India’s most prestigious engineering exam, is a critical exam that can set the course of your entire life and career. With high standards and students from all over the world vying to get in, it’s no surprise that this examination requires serious study if you hope to pass it on your first try. Here are 15 tips to help you ace the IIT JEE exam on your first attempt so that you can begin the journey of becoming an engineer in India!

    1. Know the syllabus and have a study plan ready.

    You should know the syllabus and have a study plan ready. The syllabus guides what topics will be covered during the exam and should help you prepare accordingly. In addition, having a study plan will help you focus on your studies and ensure that you don’t miss anything. The best way to do this is by dividing your study time into manageable chunks of work so that your concentration levels stay high and you don’t burn out. You’ll also want to keep an eye on when the exam is scheduled as some universities have their exams at different times of the year than others.

    2. Study regularly and set goals

    Studying regularly and setting goals are the two most important things you should do when trying to ace your exam. You should set a goal for how many hours you want to study each day and set a total goal for how many hours you want to study in total. When setting goals, try to be moderate and patient. A good goal is challenging but attainable. For example, if you want 3 hours of studying per day, your total goal should be 90 hours.

    3. Focus on revision notes and previous years’ papers

    You must get your revision notes and previous years’ papers when preparing for a big exam. You should focus on revising notes and look at last years’ papers. It will help in various ways, like strengthening your concepts, understanding what type of questions are asked and how they are asked, and figuring out which subjects you need more preparation in. In addition to this, it will also tell you which subjects can be eliminated from your revision list and which ones should be given a higher priority.

    4. Understanding concepts and practice is the key.

    Studying for the IIT JEE exam is not a one-time event. You will need to study every day and practice even more. The key is understanding concepts and then practicing over and over again. Looking for the exam should be a daily routine you follow religiously, as it is the only way you will be able to get good enough at the subject matter so you can pass your exams. 

    5. Prepare a study schedule

    Studying for standardized tests like the IIT JEE is like playing chess. You need to develop a strategy and plan ahead if you want to win. It’s all about knowing what you’re up against, preparing accordingly, and executing following your plan. The following is a four-week study schedule that will help you prepare for the exam:

    6. Practice makes perfect

    Practice is a must for preparing for the IIT JEE exam. Practice helps you get used to solving problems under pressure and within time limits. You should practice problems from books and notes, as well as sample papers. The more you practice, the better your understanding will be of what topics you need more work on. 

    Do not only focus on solving math problems but also on reading comprehension questions, which are worth almost 50% of your total score in the Physics paper. You should also go over any new topics that might have come up in class recently so that you can understand them and know where to look if they appear in an exam paper.

    7. Avoid reading multiple books.

    Reading books can be a good way to prepare for the exam, but there is a risk. You might read one book and then find that it aligns differently from what you need. However, if you read multiple books, likely, they will all have something different in them, which means that you’re more likely to find some answers in one of them.

    8. Mind your health

    You should always be mindful of your health. Eating right, staying hydrated, and getting enough sleep are just a few things you can do to stay healthy. You should also avoid taking medication that may interfere with your concentration and attention span while studying for an exam like the IIT JEE. Remember, it is better to be safe than sorry!

    9. Take a break!

    It’s an endless cycle of studying and being unable to cope with it. You may feel like you are going insane! Take a break! Eat something, drink some water, and sleep for a couple of hours. It’s okay if you don’t wake up refreshed as long as you get a few minutes off. 

    • Take care of your health: Being exhausted will make your studies more difficult, and you’ll need all the brain cells you have left to remember formulas and equations. 
    • Get enough sleep: If you get enough sleep during the day, your mind will function properly in school or while studying at night because it will be tiring. Ensure you get eight hours of quality sleep each day to stay sharp. 
    • Get plenty of rest: Taking regular breaks from your studies is important so that your brain doesn’t overheat, which can lead to mental burnout and make learning new things impossible. Try reading one page from a book every day before bed – this will give you an escape from textbooks for ten minutes each day.

    10. Clear your doubts regularly.

    Many students are under the misconception that they can clear their doubts at any time during their preparation. However, it is important to clear your doubts regularly. This will allow you to retain information better, and you’ll be less likely to forget things that you have learned. Furthermore, if there is a topic or concept which you’re struggling with in your classwork, it’s a good idea to ask your teacher for help before proceeding further. This will allow them to assess your level of understanding of that particular subject and let them know what topics need more attention in class.

    11. Solve previous years’ papers and online mock tests.

    You should solve previous years’ papers and online mock tests. Solving old papers and solving online mock tests will help you better understand how the exam is structured, what kind of questions are asked, and how difficult or easy they are. It will also give you an idea of what time limits to expect. Finally, it will ensure that you have some practice before taking the exam for real.

    12. Work smart, not just hard.

    Study smart and not just hard. Take care of your mental health, sleep, and food. Find a study schedule that works for you. Get help from parents, teachers, or tutors if necessary. Work with friends who are also studying for the exam, if possible. Strive for consistency rather than intensity. Memorize formulas in chunks of 10 (or 20). Draw diagrams when necessary to understand concepts better. Save time on questions you can’t answer: guess based on general knowledge and move on, but be sure to go back later and check whether your answer was correct!

    13. When feeling low, talk to your parents or teachers.

    When feeling low, it can be helpful to talk to your parents or teachers. They might have some advice that will help you get through this rough patch. They can still provide a listening ear and emotional support even if they don’t know much about your specific situation. 

    14. Get proper sleep, and eat healthily.

    Eating healthy and getting proper sleep is a must if you want your brain to perform at its best. A healthy diet will nourish your body with enough energy to think clearly, while a good night’s sleep will help your mind work more efficiently. This means avoiding foods high in sugar, processed, or containing artificial ingredients. It also means not staying late or sleeping less than eight hours daily. 

    Here are some tips to get proper sleep: 

    • avoid caffeine before bedtime; 
    • keep your room cool; 
    • turn off electronics an hour before bedtime; 
    • don’t drink too much alcohol;
    • consider using earplugs if there are loud noises near you. 

    To maintain a healthy diet, eat breakfast every morning, even if it is just fruit, and stick to whole grains like quinoa for lunch and dinner instead of processed foods.

    15. Be determined and stay positive.

    You should be determined and stay positive. This is important because, as you know, if you ever want to be successful at something, you’ve to believe in yourself and your abilities. This means that you should make all your best efforts when it comes down to studying for the IIT JEE exam. You should study hard during classes and after school while also ensuring that you get enough sleep and eat a healthy diet. If you keep this up, then there’s no way that you can’t succeed at getting into a good engineering college in India on your first attempt. 

    Here are some tips to stay positive: 

    • You should always visualize how successful you will be by imagining what things will be once you’ve become an engineer. 
    • Whenever you feel like giving up, you should remind yourself about the people who have already made it. 
    • You should take time out of your day to enjoy yourself – play sports or listen to music. 
    • When encountering difficulties, remember that everybody experiences them – just stay strong. 
    • Remember that people come and go, but family is always around. 
    • And finally, don’t forget what Gandhi said you must not lose faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean; if a few drops of the ocean are dirty, the ocean does not become dirty.

    Conclusion

    I hope that this post has helped you in some way. The most important thing is to remember that it is possible! All it takes is hard work and dedication, so get started now. Don’t forget to look for help from your career consultants as well.

  • Best Career Options after Class 12th for Science, Commerce & Arts Students

    As you near the end of school, it’s time to consider the career options that await you after you’ve passed your Class 12th board exams. What if you’re not sure about what career path you want to take? If so, that’s perfectly normal; many teenagers aren’t sure about the work they want to do until well into their twenties.

    Deciding on your career path in India can be confusing, mainly because there are many options and opportunities. This guide will outline the best career paths after 12th in India, whether you’re a science, commerce, or art student. The important choices you’ll need to make include which type of education you want and whether to study abroad or at home. Plus, we’ll tell you what job roles and types of industries each path could lead to, so you can make an educated decision that’s right for you.

    We have listed several career options in different fields to help get them off to a good start in their careers. However, before exploring career options after 12th grade, we must ensure that our 12th-grade results match the desired field of study.

    Students need to thoroughly research the majors listed above, taking into account their interests and grades. One needs to plan and apply for admission to a good college/institute based on the grade 12 result. For certain subjects, the grade 12 score also determines eligibility for admission.

    Best Careers Options After 12th Science

    A career in science is a fantastic option for the best careers after 12th science students. Science jobs often have better salaries than other paths, and the work is usually very fulfilling. Medicine and engineering are the two most favored and sought-after careers after completing grade 12 in science, but there are other successful careers. Students interested in biology can opt for MBBS, BDS, optometrist, pharmacist, forensic science, microbiology, and many other jobs. Those with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) can opt for B.Tech, B.Arch, B.E,  Aeronautics, etc.

    CareersEligibilityExpected salary (Per annum)
    EngineerShould have B.Tech or BE degreeRs. 3 Lakhs to up to 10 Lakhs
    DoctorShould have MBBS/ BHMS/ BDS/ BUMS degreeRs. 5 Lakhs to Rs. 12 Lakhs
    ArchitectB.Arch
    		Rs. 4 Lakhs to 10 Lakhs
    PilotShould have a pilot license
    To become a Pilot at the Indian Air Force (IAF), they have to clear the NDA examination.    		Rs. 6 Lakhs to 10 Lakhs
    Data ScientistNeed to complete B.tech from IT or computer scienceRs. 3.5 Lakhs to 9 Lakhs
    Veterinarian ExpertShould have B.V.Sc. & A.H.And BVMS degree Rs. 2.5 Lakhs to 5 Lakhs
    Agricultural ScientistNeed to complete master’s degree in Agri-Chemistry/ Agri-Botany/  Agri-Biotechnology/ Agri-Economic/ Social forestry.Rs. 5.5 Lakhs to 11 Lakhs
    Biomedical EngineeringBachelor’s degree in Biomedical Engineering
    		Rs. 3 Lakhs to 10 Lakhs
    NurseShould have completed General Nursing & Midwifery course and B.Sc. Nursing

    		Rs. 3.2 Lakhs to 7.8 Lakhs
    Government JobsShould have Bachelor’s degree in any field.
    		Rs. 3 Lakhs to 7 Lakhs

    MBBS – After completing 12th grade in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB), you can work in the healthcare industry. This field suits your subjects and is a good career option after the 12th. You can prepare for medical entrance exams to get admission to one of the best medical colleges for MBBS studies. There are various entrance exams for access to MBBS/BDS courses like NEET, AIIMS, and JIPMER that candidates can appear in to access the college of their choice. After completing MBBS, you can opt for MD studies to specialize in your field of interest or practice medicine.

    Pharmacy – In pharmacy, students learn how to dispense and prepare medications. The course also introduces students to information about medicines. Students in this course will be able to advise on health programs because they will be more familiar with prescriptions written by physicians. They will also be able to evaluate drugs and drug use patterns. To become a skilled pharmacist, you must complete a 4-year B.Pharma program. Many colleges/institutes conduct entrance exams for admission to this program.

    Architecture – There is a growing demand for career opportunities after 12th grade an architect. Architects are licensed professionals who design and plan attractive, functional, and safe structures. They can be involved in every phase of a building’s development, from design to construction. 

    To become an architect, students can pursue a Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch.) degree, usually five years after 12th grade. Aspiring architects who have already earned a bachelor’s degree in another field, such as architectural history or construction management, can apply for a Master of Architecture (M.Arch.) degree. These advanced degree programs are also open to applicants with a professional B.Arch. degree and wish to specialize in historic preservation, design theory, solar design, or another related field.

    Best Career Options after 12th Commerce

    For Commerce students, one of the most demanding career options after 12th commerce is to pursue a course in Management. This will provide you with a thorough understanding of the critical principles of Economics while also providing you with a sense of how to manage people, as well as how to manage budgets and resources. Another good option is to pursue a course in Banking & Finance. For those interested in pursuing their MBA degree at a prestigious institution abroad, this would be an excellent way to do so before applying – it will give you plenty of knowledge about the industry and make your application much more robust. You might also want to pursue courses in Business Administration or Marketing if you are interested in these areas.

    In addition, Chartered Accountants (CA), Company Secretary (CS), and Cost and Management Accountants (CMA) are some of the professional courses that one can pursue after the 12th standard. Regular classes include Bachelor in Economics, Bachelor in Business Administration (BBA), and Bachelor in Commerce (B.Com).

    CareerStarting Salary* (per annum)
    AccountantRs. 1.3 Lakh to Rs. 5.8 lakh
    Financial Analyst and AdvisorRs. 2 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh
    Investment Banking AnalystRs. 3 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh
    Chartered AccountantRs. 4 lakh to Rs. 20 lakh
    Company SecretaryRs. 4 lakh to Rs. 20 lakh
    Human ResourcesRs. 3 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh
    Tax Auditor & ConsultantRs. 2.3 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh
    Event ManagerRs. 2 lakh to Rs. 8 lakh
    Government Jobs/Banking JobsRs. 3 lakh to Rs. 5 lakh
    EntrepreneurRs. 2 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh

    Chartered Accountant (CA) – This is the most sought after degree program for a successful career in commerce. Being a Chartered Accountant opens various doors to exciting career opportunities in different sectors. One can work as a tax accountant, auditor, consultant, financial officer, etc. One can choose to work for a company or work as an individual. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) offers this professional course.

    Cost and Management Accountants (CMA) – The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (ICWAI) offers this course. Certified cost accountants perform cost accounting, conduct cost audits, and help plan, control, and cost products. One can become self-employed as a CMA or hold senior positions in public and private companies. The role of a cost accountant goes beyond that of a financial accountant by assisting with production operations and processes. You can choose the area of cost auditing, certification, and consulting.

    Bachelor in Economics – Bachelor in Economics, provides practical knowledge of various economic concepts, economic policies, analytical methods, programs, etc. You should choose this degree program if you are interested in economics and want to specialize in the financial framework. A degree in economics can be an added advantage if you want to prepare for the Indian Administrative Service (IAS).

    Best Career Options after 12th Arts

    Students who have completed the 12th Humanities branch can choose from various career options for higher studies. After 12th grade, students can choose from courses such as law, journalism, fashion design, mass communication, hotel management, graphic design, etc.

    Top CareersExpected Starting Salary
    Content Writer/BloggerINR 1.5 to 6 LPA
    SEO AnalystINR 1.5 to 4 LPA
    Fashion/Interior DesignerINR 2 to 20 LPA
    Creative Director/Media Manager/JournalistINR 2 to 18 LPA
    Growth HackerINR 30k to 60k per month
    Social WorkerINR 15k to 30k per month
    Wildlife PhotographyINR 2.5 to 3 LPA
    Social Media ManagerINR 1.7 to 6 LPA
    Government JobsINR 20k to 40k per month
    Event ManagementINR 4 to 6 LPA

    Law – Students are exposed to a range of laws and also have the opportunity to participate in moot courts. Graduates may pursue litigation or opt for corporate law. The BA LLB, BBA LLB, B.Com LLB (5 years), and B.Tech LLB (6 years) programs are offered at all law schools in the country.

    Fashion Design – This four-year Bachelor of Design (B.Des) or Bachelor of Fashion Technology degree program introduces students to subjects related to textile elements, pattern making, fashion studies, design management, fashion forecasting, etc. Upon graduation, graduates can either work as fashion designers, interior designers, in a fashion house, etc.

    Hospitality Management – With the steady growth of the Indian tourism sector, the hospitality industry is also growing by leaps and bounds yearly. The 3-year course trains students to take up management roles in hotels.

    Guest service management, housekeeping management, kitchen management, communication basics, hotel technology, etc., are some topics taught in this course.

    Conclusion

    This guide has helped you explore the different options available at this pivotal time in your life. Perhaps you found a new career path that is calling your name. Maybe you were given a fresh perspective on one of the paths you already know about, or something here changed how you see your future. It doesn’t matter what happened; what matters is that by reading this post, you have taken an essential first step toward understanding your post-secondary education options. It is important to take career consultants’ help when considering your options. They can help you make an informed decision, leading to a fruitful career. Here are some of the best career options for students who have studied commerce or arts in class 12th.